What is another name for Type 1 decompression sickness?

Type 1 decompression sickness is commonly referred to as "the bends." This term originated because the condition often causes joint pain that can lead to a bent-over posture, similar to how a person might hold their body if they were experiencing significant discomfort or pain in the joints.

In contrast to other types of decompression sickness, Type 1 is primarily characterized by the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the tissues, which can lead to symptoms such as joint pain, fatigue, and other physiological issues. Understanding this terminology is critical for aviation crew members, as they must be aware of the effects of pressure changes and the symptoms that may arise from such conditions.

Other names mentioned, like "chokes," refer specifically to Type 2 decompression sickness, which is more severe and affects the lungs. Similarly, "cramps" and "shakes" do not pertain to specific types of decompression sickness and are not standard terms used in the aviation or diving medicine context.